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Haircut Numbers Chart: Every Clipper Guard Size Explained

A #2 is a quarter inch. A #8 is an inch. Every guard in one chart, what each length looks like on a real head, and the numbers to give your barber.

· 4 min read

Haircut numbers are clipper guard sizes. Each number is the length of hair the guard leaves, counted in eighths of an inch: a #1 leaves 1/8 inch (3 mm), a #2 leaves 1/4 inch (6 mm), and each step up adds another eighth, up to a #8 at 1 inch (25 mm). The lower the number, the shorter the cut.

Haircut numbers chart

Standard guard sizes used by most US clipper brands. Brands can differ by a millimeter, and the taper lever on the clipper shifts any guard slightly shorter or longer.
NumberInchesMillimetersWhat it looks likeCommon use
#0 (no guard)About 1/32–1/16About 1–1.5Heavy stubble, scalp clearly visibleBottom of fades, very close buzz
#0.51/161.5Scalp visibleBlending the bottom of a fade
#11/83Very close, scalp shows throughShort buzz, fade sides, undercut
#1.53/164.5Close, a little less scalpBlending between a 1 and a 2
#21/46Short; scalp shows in bright lightClassic buzz cut, crew cut sides
#33/810Short and soft, scalp mostly hiddenLonger buzz, tapered sides
#41/213Even short length, no scalpLong buzz, short top
#55/816Hair starts to lie downTop of a short crew cut
#63/419Lies flat, can be pushed forwardCrew cut top
#77/822Soft and combableLonger crew cut top
#8125Longest standard guard; can be styledTop before switching to scissors

How the numbering works

  • One number = one eighth of an inch. A #3 is 3/8 inch, a #4 is 4/8 (1/2) inch, and so on up to #8.
  • Half numbers sit in between. A #1.5 is 3/16 inch. Barbers use them to blend a fade so there is no visible line between two guards.
  • A zero is no guard at all. The bare clipper blade still leaves a little stubble. "Skin" or "bald" means the barber finishes with a foil shaver or a razor.
  • In the UK it is called a grade. "A grade 2" is the same as "a number 2" in the US.
  • Above #8 is scissor territory. Some kits include #10 and #12 guards, but most barbers switch to scissors once the top is longer than an inch.

What each number looks like

  • #0 to #1: close enough that the scalp shows. Used for very short buzz cuts and the short part of fades. Regrowth is visible within a week.
  • #2 to #3: the classic buzz cut range. Short and tidy, with some scalp showing on light or fine hair. A good first buzz is a #3.
  • #4 to #5: short but full. The hair stops standing straight up and starts to lie down, so it looks softer.
  • #6 to #8: long enough to push forward or to the side. Usually used on top, with shorter guards on the sides.

Which number to ask for

HaircutSides and backTop
Buzz cutSame all over, #1 to #4Same as the sides
Crew cut#2 or #3, tapered#6 to #8, or about an inch with scissors
Low taper fade#0.5 or #1 at the sideburns and neckline, blended upScissors, any length
Skin fadeShaved at the bottom, then #0.5, #1, #2, #3 up the sidesScissors
Undercut#1 or #2, no blendingScissors, 3 inches or more
Textured cropFade or taper from #0 or #1Scissors, 1 to 2 inches, point-cut
Shaved headNo guard, then a foil shaver or razorSame

What is the 3-2-1 haircut rule?

The 3-2-1 rule is barber shorthand for a soft, graduated fade: a #3 on the upper sides, a #2 in the middle and a #1 at the bottom, each blended into the next. It is not an official standard, just an easy way to ask for a fade without naming heights. Shift it down to 2-1-0 for a sharper fade, or finish on skin for a skin fade. If you are not sure how a fade differs from a taper, read taper vs fade.

Tips before you pick a number

  • Go one number longer than you think. You can always go shorter in the same visit. You cannot go longer.
  • Hair color changes the result. Light, fine hair at a #2 shows more scalp than dark, thick hair at the same number, so it looks shorter.
  • Curly hair shrinks. A #4 on curls looks shorter than a #4 on straight hair, because the curl takes up length.
  • Hair grows about half an inch a month. A #2 (1/4 inch) buzz is at #6 length (3/4 inch) a month later, which is why buzz cuts need a trim every one to three weeks.

Questions people ask

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